MCQChemistry

NCERT · Class 12 · Chemistry · Coordination CompoundsWhich ligand is capable of forming complexes by accepting electrons from the metal into its vacant π orbitals (synergic bonding)?

Step-by-Step Solution

Carbon monoxide (CO) is a classic example of a ligand that acts both as a σ-donor and a π-acceptor. It donates lone pair electrons to the metal via a coordinate sigma bond and accepts d-electrons from the metal into its vacant anti-bonding π* orbitals, forming a synergic bond that strengthens the metal-ligand interaction.

Detailed Options Breakdown
Option : NH3

Incorrect choice. This distractor represents a common misunderstanding of the core principles of Coordination Compounds.

Option 1: H2O

Incorrect choice. This distractor represents a common misunderstanding of the core principles of Coordination Compounds.

Option 2: CO (Correct Answer)

Correct choice. Refer to the step-by-step verified solution guidelines above for details.

Option 3: Cl-

Incorrect choice. This distractor represents a common misunderstanding of the core principles of Coordination Compounds.

💡 Study Guide: This question tests core syllabus concepts from Coordination Compounds. For formulas, key summaries, and mock exam reference guides, read the full Coordination Compounds Revision Notes.
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