⭐ Expected / Important Questions

Organisms and Populations

đŸĢ MP BoardClass 12Biology¡22 important questions
Q1 ¡ LA⭐ High Yield
5 Marks

Explain the various population interactions observed in nature. Describe mutualism, competition, predation, parasitism, commensalism, and amensalism with suitable examples for each.

Q2 ¡ LA⭐ High Yield
5 Marks

Explain population interactions with examples. Describe mutualism, competition, predation, parasitism, commensalism, and amensalism in detail.

Q3 ¡ LA⭐ High Yield
5 Marks

Explain the different population growth models (Exponential and Logistic growth) with their mathematical equations, graphical representations, and biological significance.

Q4 ¡ FILL_BLANK⭐ High Yield
1 Mark

Organisms that can tolerate and thrive in a wide range of temperatures are called ___ organisms.

Q5 ¡ FILL_BLANK⭐ High Yield
1 Mark

Mammals from colder climates generally have shorter ears and limbs to minimise heat loss, which is known as ___ Rule.

Q6 ¡ FILL_BLANK⭐ High Yield
1 Mark

The maximum population size that a particular habitat can sustain is called its ___ capacity.

Q7 ¡ FILL_BLANK⭐ High Yield
1 Mark

A symbiotic association between a fungus and photosynthetic algae or cyanobacteria is known as a ___.

Q8 ¡ FILL_BLANK⭐ High Yield
1 Mark

The cuckoo laying its eggs in the nest of a crow is a classic example of ___ parasitism.

Q9 ¡ FILL_BLANK⭐ High Yield
1 Mark

Under unfavourable conditions, many zooplankton species in lakes enter ___, a stage of suspended development.

Q10 ¡ FILL_BLANK⭐ High Yield
1 Mark

An interaction where one species is harmed while the other remains unaffected is called ___.

Q11 ¡ FILL_BLANK⭐ High Yield
1 Mark

A mutualistic association between fungi and the roots of higher plants is called ___.

Q12 ¡ FILL_BLANK⭐ High Yield
1 Mark

Animals that cannot maintain a constant internal environment and change their body temperature with ambient temperature are called ___.

Q13 ¡ MCQ⭐ High Yield
1 Mark

What is the salinity level (measured in parts per thousand, ppt) of inland freshwaters?

Q14 ¡ MCQ⭐ High Yield
1 Mark

Organisms that can tolerate and thrive in a wide range of temperatures are called:

Q15 ¡ MCQ⭐ High Yield
1 Mark

Thick cuticle and sunken stomata on leaf surfaces are characteristic adaptations primarily found in:

Q16 ¡ MCQ⭐ High Yield
1 Mark

Biological control methods used in agricultural pest management are based on which population interaction?

Q17 ¡ MCQ⭐ High Yield
1 Mark

In the Verhulst-Pearl Logistic Growth equation, $dN/dt = rN(K-N)/K$, what does 'K' represent?

Q18 ¡ MCQ⭐ High Yield
1 Mark

A cuckoo (koel) laying its eggs in the nest of a crow is a classic example of:

Q19 ¡ MCQ⭐ High Yield
1 Mark

Lichens represent an obligate mutualistic relationship between:

Q20 ¡ MCQ⭐ High Yield
1 Mark

Many species of zooplankton in lakes and ponds enter a stage of suspended development during unfavorable conditions called:

Q21 ¡ MCQ⭐ High Yield
1 Mark

Which equation correctly represents the Exponential Growth Model of a population?

Q22 ¡ MCQ⭐ High Yield
1 Mark

An epiphyte Orchid growing on the branch of a Mango tree is an example of: