MCQMathematics

NCERT · Class 10 · Mathematics · Applications of TrigonometryIf the height of a tower and the distance of the point of observation from its foot are both increased by 10%, then the angle of elevation of its top:

Step-by-Step Solution

Let the original height be $h$ and the original distance be $x$. The angle of elevation $\theta$ is given by $\tan \theta = \frac{h}{x}$. When both height and distance are increased by 10%, the new height is $1.1h$ and the new distance is $1.1x$. The new angle of elevation $\theta'$ is given by $\tan \theta' = \frac{1.1h}{1.1x} = \frac{h}{x} = \tan \theta$. Thus, $\theta' = \theta$. The angle remains unchanged.

Detailed Options Breakdown
Option : Increases

Incorrect choice. This distractor represents a common misunderstanding of the core principles of Applications of Trigonometry.

Option 1: Decreases

Incorrect choice. This distractor represents a common misunderstanding of the core principles of Applications of Trigonometry.

Option 2: Remains unchanged (Correct Answer)

Correct choice. Refer to the step-by-step verified solution guidelines above for details.

Option 3: Depends on the height

Incorrect choice. This distractor represents a common misunderstanding of the core principles of Applications of Trigonometry.

💡 Study Guide: This question tests core syllabus concepts from Applications of Trigonometry. For formulas, key summaries, and mock exam reference guides, read the full Applications of Trigonometry Revision Notes.
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