MP Board · Class 12 · Physics · Alternating CurrentDefine Inductive Reactance ($XL$). How does it depend on the frequency of alternating current?

Inductive reactance is defined as the opposition offered by an inductor to the flow of alternating current through it. It is denoted by $X_L$ and measured in Ohms ($\Omega$). The mathematical formula for inductive reactance is $X_L = \omega L = 2\pi f L$, where $f$ is the frequency of AC and $L$ is inductance. Inductive reactance is directly proportional to the frequency of the alternating current ($X_L \propto f$). For direct current ($f=0$), the inductive reactance is zero, allowing DC to pass freely without hindrance.