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MP Board · Class 12 · Physics · Alternating CurrentThe current flowing in an AC circuit is called 'Wattless Current' when the phase difference between voltage and current is:

Step-by-Step Solution

Average power $P_{avg} = V_{rms} I_{rms} \cos\phi$. When $\phi = \frac{\pi}{2}$ ($90^\circ$), $P_{avg} = 0$. In this condition, no power is consumed, and the current is called wattless current.

Detailed Options Breakdown
Option : $0$

Incorrect choice. This distractor represents a common misunderstanding of the core principles of Alternating Current.

Option 1: $\frac{\pi}{4}$

Incorrect choice. This distractor represents a common misunderstanding of the core principles of Alternating Current.

Option 2: $\frac{\pi}{2}$ (Correct Answer)

Correct choice. Refer to the step-by-step verified solution guidelines above for details.

Option 3: $\pi$

Incorrect choice. This distractor represents a common misunderstanding of the core principles of Alternating Current.

💡 Study Guide: This question tests core syllabus concepts from Alternating Current. For formulas, key summaries, and mock exam reference guides, read the full Alternating Current Revision Notes.
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