Question 1

Who was the Chairman of the Drafting Committee of the Indian Constitution?

Accepted Answer

Dr. B.R. Ambedkar was appointed as the Chairman of the Drafting Committee, which was responsible for preparing a draft of the new Constitution for India.

Question 2

Why do we need a constitution? Which of the following is the most important reason?

Accepted Answer

A constitution is necessary because it provides a set of basic rules that allow for minimal coordination and trust among members of a society, preventing arbitrary power and ensuring the protection of fundamental rights.

Question 3

What does 'Specification of Decision-Making Powers' in a constitution mean?

Accepted Answer

It means the constitution specifies who will have the power to make decisions in a society and decides how the government will be constituted, allocating legislative, executive, and judicial powers clearly.

Question 4

What is the primary function of limiting the power of government in a constitution?

Accepted Answer

The constitution limits government power by setting fundamental limits on what a government can impose on its citizens, ensuring that these limits are fundamental in the sense that governments may never trespass them.

Question 5

How does a constitution fulfill the aspirations and goals of a society?

Accepted Answer

A constitution enables the government to fulfill the aspirations of a society and create conditions for a just society by providing a framework within which legitimate welfare and developmental policies can be pursued.

Constitution: Why and How? — MP Board Class 11 Political Science Important Questions & Revision Notes