Question 1

What does food security mean in a country?

Accepted Answer

Food security means availability, accessibility, and affordability of food to all people at all times. The focus is mainly on ensuring that enough food is produced and everyone has the purchasing power to buy it.

Question 2

When was the severe famine of Bengal occurred?

Accepted Answer

The severe famine of Bengal occurred in the year 1943, which devastated the local population and caused millions of deaths due to starvation.

Question 3

Who are the worst affected people during food insecurity and famines?

Accepted Answer

Landless labourers, traditional artisans, petty self-employed workers, and destitutes are the worst affected people during food insecurity and famines.

Question 4

What does PDS stand for in the context of Indian food security system?

Accepted Answer

PDS stands for Public Distribution System, which is the cornerstone of India's food security policy operated under the joint responsibility of the central and state governments.

Question 5

Which organization is responsible for procuring and maintaining food grains buffer stock in India?

Accepted Answer

The Food Corporation of India (FCI) is responsible for procuring food grains from farmers at minimum support prices and maintaining the buffer stock.

Food Security in India — CBSE Class 9 Social Science Important Questions & Revision Notes