Question 1

What is the key feature of a democracy that grants all adult citizens the right to vote, regardless of their wealth or communities?

Accepted Answer

The correct answer is Universal Adult Suffrage. Universal Adult Suffrage is an essential aspect of all democracies. It means that all adult citizens (those who are 18 years of age or older) have the right to vote, irrespective of their social or economic backgrounds. This is based on the idea of equ

Question 2

In the story of Kanta, what makes her feel equal to others standing in the line at the beginning of the day?

Accepted Answer

The correct answer is Equal right to vote. At the beginning of the day, when Kanta stands in the queue to cast her vote, she feels equal to others because her employer, Ashok Jain, is also standing in the same line. In a democracy, every adult has one vote, which represents political equality.

Question 3

Which was the first state in India to introduce the Midday Meal Scheme in government elementary schools?

Accepted Answer

The correct answer is Tamil Nadu. Tamil Nadu was the first state in India to introduce the Midday Meal Scheme in 2001. This scheme was later mandated for all states by the Supreme Court of India to improve enrollment, attendance, and nutrition levels among poor children.

Question 4

In which year did the Supreme Court of India direct all state governments to begin the Midday Meal Scheme in their schools within six months?

Accepted Answer

The correct answer is 2001. In 2001, the Supreme Court of India directed all state governments to introduce the Midday Meal Scheme in their schools within six months. This landmark decision significantly boosted school attendance and helped reduce classroom hunger.

Question 5

What is the name of the famous autobiography written by the Dalit writer Omprakash Valmiki?

Accepted Answer

The correct answer is Joothan. 'Joothan' is a powerful autobiography written by Omprakash Valmiki. In this book, he describes his experiences of growing up as a Dalit boy and the severe discrimination he faced from his teachers and classmates at school.

On Equality — CBSE Class 7 Social Science Important Questions & Revision Notes