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NCERT · Class 8 · Science · FrictionWhat causes friction between two surfaces in contact?

Step-by-Step Solution

Friction is caused by the irregularities on the two surfaces in contact. Even surfaces that appear very smooth have a large number of minute irregularities on them. When two surfaces are pressed together, these irregularities interlock with one another, causing opposition to motion.

Detailed Options Breakdown
Option : Smoothness of surfaces

Incorrect choice. This distractor represents a common misunderstanding of the core principles of Friction.

Option 1: Irregularities on the surfaces (Correct Answer)

Correct choice. Refer to the step-by-step verified solution guidelines above for details.

Option 2: Chemical reactions

Incorrect choice. This distractor represents a common misunderstanding of the core principles of Friction.

Option 3: Magnetic force

Incorrect choice. This distractor represents a common misunderstanding of the core principles of Friction.

💡 Study Guide: This question tests core syllabus concepts from Friction. For formulas, key summaries, and mock exam reference guides, read the full Friction Revision Notes.
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