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NCERT · Class 12 · Physics · AtomsWhat is the expression for the total energy of an electron in the nth orbit of a hydrogen atom?

Step-by-Step Solution

The total energy of an electron in the nth orbit of a hydrogen atom is given by E_n = -13.6 / n² eV, which is negative, indicating that the electron is bound to the nucleus.

Detailed Options Breakdown
Option : +13.6 / n^2 eV

Incorrect choice. This distractor represents a common misunderstanding of the core principles of Atoms.

Option 1: -13.6 / n eV

Incorrect choice. This distractor represents a common misunderstanding of the core principles of Atoms.

Option 2: -13.6 / n^2 eV (Correct Answer)

Correct choice. Refer to the step-by-step verified solution guidelines above for details.

Option 3: -3.4 / n^2 eV

Incorrect choice. This distractor represents a common misunderstanding of the core principles of Atoms.

💡 Study Guide: This question tests core syllabus concepts from Atoms. For formulas, key summaries, and mock exam reference guides, read the full Atoms Revision Notes.
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