NCERT · Class 12 · Biology · EvolutionWho formulated the theory of natural selection independently of Charles Darwin?
Step-by-Step Solution
Alfred Russel Wallace, a naturalist working in the Malay Archipelago, independently arrived at the conclusion of natural selection through the mechanism of survival of the fittest, prompting Darwin to publish his own work.
Detailed Options Breakdown
Option : Jean-Baptiste Lamarck
Incorrect choice. This distractor represents a common misunderstanding of the core principles of Evolution.
Option 1: Hugo de Vries
Incorrect choice. This distractor represents a common misunderstanding of the core principles of Evolution.
Option 2: Alfred Russel Wallace (Correct Answer)
Correct choice. Refer to the step-by-step verified solution guidelines above for details.
Option 3: Gregor Mendel
Incorrect choice. This distractor represents a common misunderstanding of the core principles of Evolution.
💡 Study Guide: This question tests core syllabus concepts from Evolution. For formulas, key summaries, and mock exam reference guides, read the full Evolution Revision Notes.