NCERT · Class 12 · Biology · Biotechnology: Principles and ProcessesWhat is Downstream Processing?
Step-by-Step Solution
Downstream processing refers to the series of vital operational steps that follow the completion of the biological synthesis phase in a bioreactor. These crucial processes include the separation, harvesting, and rigorous purification of the synthesized biosynthetic product. Once isolated, the target product must be formulated with appropriate preservatives and undergo extensive quality control testing before it can be safely packaged and commercialized as a finished pharmaceutical or biological commodity.
💡 Study Guide: This question tests core syllabus concepts from Biotechnology: Principles and Processes. For formulas, key summaries, and mock exam reference guides, read the full Biotechnology: Principles and Processes Revision Notes.