NCERT · Class 11 · Physics · Kinetic TheoryThe average translational kinetic energy of a gas molecule is directly proportional to its:
Step-by-Step Solution
The average translational kinetic energy per molecule is $E = \frac{3}{2} k_B T$, which shows that it is directly proportional to absolute temperature ($T$).
Detailed Options Breakdown
Option : Volume
Incorrect choice. This distractor represents a common misunderstanding of the core principles of Kinetic Theory.
Option 1: Pressure
Incorrect choice. This distractor represents a common misunderstanding of the core principles of Kinetic Theory.
Option 2: Absolute temperature (Correct Answer)
Correct choice. Refer to the step-by-step verified solution guidelines above for details.
Option 3: Molecular mass
Incorrect choice. This distractor represents a common misunderstanding of the core principles of Kinetic Theory.
💡 Study Guide: This question tests core syllabus concepts from Kinetic Theory. For formulas, key summaries, and mock exam reference guides, read the full Kinetic Theory Revision Notes.