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NCERT · Class 10 · Mathematics · Real NumbersState the Fundamental Theorem of Arithmetic.

Step-by-Step Solution

The Fundamental Theorem of Arithmetic states that every composite number can be expressed as a product of prime numbers, and this factorization is unique, apart from the order in which the prime factors occur. This means that no matter how you factorize a composite number into primes, the set of prime numbers obtained will always be the same, disregarding their arrangement.

💡 Study Guide: This question tests core syllabus concepts from Real Numbers. For formulas, key summaries, and mock exam reference guides, read the full Real Numbers Revision Notes.
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