LAEnglish Grammar

MP Board · Class 8 · English Grammar · Unseen PassageRead the following passage carefully and answer the questions that follow: "Success is not an accident or a matter of mere luck; it is the sweet result of hard work, perseverance, and relentless determination. Throughout human history, every great achievement, whether in science, art, sports, or administration, has been accomplished through consistent effort and unwavering commitment. Failure is an inevitable part of the journey toward success. Those who are afraid of failure often fail to attempt anything meaningful. A true conqueror views failure not as an endpoint, but as a stepping stone and a valuable lesson. When a person encounters obstacles, perseverance gives them the mental strength to keep trying until they reach their goal. Hard work builds character, instills self-confidence, and teaches the true value of achievement. Shortcuts and dishonest means may offer temporary gains, but only honest and continuous hard work yields lasting success, personal satisfaction, and respect in society. Therefore, young students should embrace hard work and view challenges as opportunities for growth." Questions: According to the passage, how should one view failure on the path to success? What is the role of perseverance and hard work in building character and achieving long-term goals? Find antonyms from the passage for the following words: (i) Avoidable / Preventable (ii) Temporary / Short-term (in the sense of permanent output) Provide an appropriate title for the passage and write its central moral lesson.

Step-by-Step Solution

Answers:

1. Perspective on Failure:\nAccording to the passage, failure should not be feared or viewed as the end of one's journey. Instead, failure must be embraced as an inevitable step on the path to success. A true conqueror treats failure as a stepping stone and a valuable lesson. Failures highlight our weaknesses, teach important life skills, and provide crucial insights that help us refine our approach, correct our mistakes, and ultimately achieve true success with renewed vigor.

2. Role of Hard Work and Perseverance:\nHard work and perseverance play a transformative role in personal development and goal achievement. Perseverance provides the mental stamina needed to face difficult obstacles without giving up. Continuous hard work helps build strong moral character, instills deep self-confidence, and teaches the true worth of success. While shortcuts offer quick but short-lived gains, persistent hard work ensures sustainable success, deep internal satisfaction, and lasting respect from society.

3. Antonyms:

  • (i) Avoidable / Preventable: Inevitable
  • (ii) Temporary / Short-term: Lasting

4. Title and Central Moral Lesson:

  • Suitable Title: The Path to Success: Hard Work and Perseverance
  • Central Moral Lesson: The central message of the passage is that genuine success can never be achieved through shortcuts, luck, or unfair means. True, meaningful achievements require continuous hard work, patience, and resilience. One must never give up when faced with obstacles, but rather treat failures as valuable learning experiences that pave the way toward greatness.
💡 Study Guide: This question tests core syllabus concepts from Unseen Passage. For formulas, key summaries, and mock exam reference guides, read the full Unseen Passage Revision Notes.
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