MCQBiology

MP Board · Class 12 · Biology · Principles of Inheritance and VariationWho discovered the phenomenon of linkage in Drosophila melanogaster?

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Step-by-Step Solution

The correct option is Morgan. Thomas Hunt Morgan discovered the physical association of genes on a chromosome, termed linkage, while working with Drosophila melanogaster. He observed that genes located on the same chromosome did not segregate independently and tended to be inherited together during a cross. Gregor Mendel discovered the fundamental laws of inheritance, Hugo de Vries proposed the mutation theory, and Sutton and Boveri proposed the chromosomal theory of inheritance.

Detailed Options Breakdown
Option : Mendel

Incorrect choice. This distractor represents a common misunderstanding of the core principles of Principles of Inheritance and Variation.

Option 1: Morgan (Correct Answer)

Correct choice. Refer to the step-by-step verified solution guidelines above for details.

Option 2: Sutton and Boveri

Incorrect choice. This distractor represents a common misunderstanding of the core principles of Principles of Inheritance and Variation.

Option 3: Hugo de Vries

Incorrect choice. This distractor represents a common misunderstanding of the core principles of Principles of Inheritance and Variation.

💡 Study Guide: This question tests core syllabus concepts from Principles of Inheritance and Variation. For formulas, key summaries, and mock exam reference guides, read the full Principles of Inheritance and Variation Revision Notes.
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