MP Board · Class 10 · Mathematics · PolynomialsFind the value of x in the polynomial 2x^2 + 5x - 3, given that it has a root at x = 1.
Step-by-Step Solution
Step 1: Factorize the polynomial\nSince we know that x = 1 is a root of the polynomial, we can factorize the polynomial as:
2x^2 + 5x - 3 = (x - 1)(2x + 3)
Step 2: Use the factor theorem\nBy the factor theorem, we know that if (x - a) is a factor of a polynomial, then a is a root of the polynomial. In this case, we have:
(x - 1)(2x + 3) = 0\nThis implies that either (x - 1) = 0 or (2x + 3) = 0
Step 3: Solve for x\nSolving for x, we get:\nx - 1 = 0 --> x = 1
2x + 3 = 0 --> 2x = -3 --> x = -3/2
Conclusion\nTherefore, the value of x in the polynomial 2x^2 + 5x - 3 is x = -3/2.
💡 Study Guide: This question tests core syllabus concepts from Polynomials. For formulas, key summaries, and mock exam reference guides, read the full Polynomials Revision Notes.