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CBSE · Class 12 · Physics · Alternating CurrentOn which working principle does a transformer operate?

Step-by-Step Solution

A transformer works on the principle of mutual induction. An alternating current in the primary coil produces a changing magnetic flux that induces an EMF in the secondary coil.

Detailed Options Breakdown
Option : Self-induction

Incorrect choice. This distractor represents a common misunderstanding of the core principles of Alternating Current.

Option 1: Mutual induction (Correct Answer)

Correct choice. Refer to the step-by-step verified solution guidelines above for details.

Option 2: Joule heating effect

Incorrect choice. This distractor represents a common misunderstanding of the core principles of Alternating Current.

Option 3: Seebeck effect

Incorrect choice. This distractor represents a common misunderstanding of the core principles of Alternating Current.

💡 Study Guide: This question tests core syllabus concepts from Alternating Current. For formulas, key summaries, and mock exam reference guides, read the full Alternating Current Revision Notes.
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