CBSE · Class 12 · Chemistry · Alcohols, Phenols and EthersPhenol reacts with concentrated nitric acid to give:
📊Student Analytics & Stats
Total Attempts: 1
Accuracy Rate: 100%
Step-by-Step Solution
The correct option is Picric acid. When phenol is treated with concentrated nitric acid in the presence of concentrated sulfuric acid, it undergoes nitration at all three ortho and para positions, yielding 2,4,6-trinitrophenol, commonly known as picric acid.
Detailed Options Breakdown
Option : o-Nitrophenol
Incorrect choice. This distractor represents a common misunderstanding of the core principles of Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers.
Option 1: p-Nitrophenol
Incorrect choice. This distractor represents a common misunderstanding of the core principles of Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers.
Option 2: Picric acid (Correct Answer)
Correct choice. Refer to the step-by-step verified solution guidelines above for details.
Option 3: Benzene
Incorrect choice. This distractor represents a common misunderstanding of the core principles of Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers.
💡 Study Guide: This question tests core syllabus concepts from Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers. For formulas, key summaries, and mock exam reference guides, read the full Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers Revision Notes.