CBSE · Class 12 · Biology · Reproductive HealthWhat is Medical Termination of Pregnancy (MTP)? Mention its safest period.
Step-by-Step Solution
Medical Termination of Pregnancy (MTP), also known as induced abortion, is the intentional or voluntary termination of pregnancy before full fetal viability. The Government of India legalized MTP in 1971 with strict conditions to avoid its misuse. MTP is safest during the first trimester (up to 12 weeks) of pregnancy, while second-trimester terminations carry higher risk for the mother.
💡 Study Guide: This question tests core syllabus concepts from Reproductive Health. For formulas, key summaries, and mock exam reference guides, read the full Reproductive Health Revision Notes.