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CBSE · Class 11 · Physics · OscillationsIn Simple Harmonic Motion (SHM), the acceleration of a particle is directly proportional to its:

Step-by-Step Solution

In SHM, the restoring force is given by $F = -kx$, and acceleration $a = -\omega^2 x$. Thus, acceleration is directly proportional to displacement and is directed opposite to it toward the mean position.

Detailed Options Breakdown
Option : Displacement and directed opposite to it (Correct Answer)

Correct choice. Refer to the step-by-step verified solution guidelines above for details.

Option 1: Velocity and in the same direction

Incorrect choice. This distractor represents a common misunderstanding of the core principles of Oscillations.

Option 2: Square of displacement

Incorrect choice. This distractor represents a common misunderstanding of the core principles of Oscillations.

Option 3: Time period

Incorrect choice. This distractor represents a common misunderstanding of the core principles of Oscillations.

💡 Study Guide: This question tests core syllabus concepts from Oscillations. For formulas, key summaries, and mock exam reference guides, read the full Oscillations Revision Notes.
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