CBSE · Class 10 · Science · Carbon and its CompoundsWhat is the difference between a primary, secondary, and tertiary alcohol?
Step-by-Step Solution
The difference between a primary, secondary, and tertiary alcohol is the number of alkyl groups attached to the carbon atom that is bonded to the hydroxyl group. A primary alcohol has one alkyl group, a secondary alcohol has two alkyl groups, and a tertiary alcohol has three alkyl groups.
Detailed Options Breakdown
Option : The number of hydroxyl groups
Incorrect choice. This distractor represents a common misunderstanding of the core principles of Carbon and its Compounds.
Option 1: The number of alkyl groups attached to the carbon atom (Correct Answer)
Correct choice. Refer to the step-by-step verified solution guidelines above for details.
Option 2: The type of alkyl group attached to the carbon atom
Incorrect choice. This distractor represents a common misunderstanding of the core principles of Carbon and its Compounds.
Option 3: The molecular weight of the alcohol
Incorrect choice. This distractor represents a common misunderstanding of the core principles of Carbon and its Compounds.
💡 Study Guide: This question tests core syllabus concepts from Carbon and its Compounds. For formulas, key summaries, and mock exam reference guides, read the full Carbon and its Compounds Revision Notes.