MCQMathematics

CBSE · Class 10 · Mathematics · Coordinate GeometryIf the points $(1, 2)$, $(0, 0)$ and $(a, b)$ are collinear, then which of the following is true?

Step-by-Step Solution

For points to be collinear, the area of the triangle formed by them must be 0. Alternatively, the slope of the line joining $(1, 2)$ and $(0, 0)$ must equal the slope of the line joining $(0, 0)$ and $(a, b)$. Slope = $\frac{2 - 0}{1 - 0} = 2$. Slope with $(a, b)$ is $\frac{b - 0}{a - 0} = \frac{b}{a}$. Thus, $\frac{b}{a} = 2 \implies b = 2a$. Therefore, the correct option is C.

Detailed Options Breakdown
Option : a = b

Incorrect choice. This distractor represents a common misunderstanding of the core principles of Coordinate Geometry.

Option 1: 2a = b (Correct Answer)

Correct choice. Refer to the step-by-step verified solution guidelines above for details.

Option 2: a = 2b

Incorrect choice. This distractor represents a common misunderstanding of the core principles of Coordinate Geometry.

Option 3: a + b = 0

Incorrect choice. This distractor represents a common misunderstanding of the core principles of Coordinate Geometry.

💡 Study Guide: This question tests core syllabus concepts from Coordinate Geometry. For formulas, key summaries, and mock exam reference guides, read the full Coordinate Geometry Revision Notes.
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